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QUICK ANSWER — To qualify for an conventional loan: have a 620+ credit score (500+ with 10% down), maintain DTI under 43% (up to 57% with compensating factors), show 2 years of employment, and buy a primary residence that passes conventional appraisal. Valley West Mortgage pre-approves most conventional borrowers within 24 hours.
Reviewed by Vatche Saatdjian·Valley West Mortgage·NMLS #65506·790+ five-star reviews

How to Qualify for Conventional

Credit score, income, debts, and property — here is exactly what conventional lenders look at and how to strengthen your application.

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QUALIFICATION

What conventional Lenders Look At

1. Credit Score

580+ for 5-20% down. 500-579 for 10% down. Late payments in the last 12 months are weighted heavily. Collections and charge-offs are reviewed case-by-case.

2. Debt-to-Income Ratio

Standard max is 43%. Can go up to 57% with compensating factors like 3+ months cash reserves, minimal payment shock, or long employment history.

3. Employment & Income

2 years of steady employment. Self-employed borrowers need 2 years of tax returns. Gaps under 6 months are OK with explanation. Multiple income sources allowed.

4. Property Requirements

Must be your primary residence. conventional appraisal checks safety, soundness, and security. 1-4 unit properties eligible. Condos must be on the approved list.

FAQ

Questions? Answered.

Conventional is one of the easiest government loans to qualify for. The minimum credit score is 580 (lower than conventional at 620), the down payment is just 3.5%, and DTI can go up to 57%. Valley West Mortgage approves most conventional applicants.

Yes in many cases. conventional does not require collections to be paid off unless they are large medical collections or the total exceeds certain thresholds. Your loan officer will review your specific situation.

Yes. conventional uses 1% of the outstanding student loan balance as the monthly payment if loans are in deferment or income-driven repayment. Active repayment uses the actual payment amount.

Yes. Self-employed borrowers need 2 years of tax returns showing stable or increasing income. A year-to-date profit and loss statement may also be required. Valley West works with many self-employed conventional borrowers.

Common disqualifiers: credit score below 500, DTI above 57%, active bankruptcy, foreclosure within 3 years, or purchasing a non-primary residence. Most issues can be resolved with time or the right approach.

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REVIEWS

What Homebuyers Say

★★★★★

"Put 20% down, no PMI. Valley West got me 0.25% lower than my bank."

— Las Vegas
★★★★★

"Shopped 50+ lenders. Zero fees. Closed in 25 days."

— Henderson
★★★★★

"Refinanced from FHA to conventional. Saving $350/month."

— North Las Vegas

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Conventional Resources

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