The VA funding fee is a one-time charge that helps sustain the VA loan program for future generations of veterans. While it adds to your upfront costs, many veterans can finance it into the loan—and some are completely exempt. This comprehensive guide breaks down 2025 VA funding fee rates, exemptions, and strategies to minimize this cost for Nevada service members.
The VA funding fee is a one-time percentage-based charge applied to VA-backed home loans. It's the Department of Veterans Affairs' way of offsetting the cost of the loan program to taxpayers. Unlike conventional loans that require mortgage insurance (PMI) or FHA loans with MIP, the VA funding fee is paid just once—either upfront at closing or rolled into the loan amount.
The fee varies based on three key factors: (1) military service category, (2) down payment amount, and (3) whether it's your first or subsequent use of the VA loan benefit. For example, a first-time user putting zero down pays 2.15% of the loan amount, while a subsequent use with 0% down jumps to 3.30%.
| Loan Type | Down Payment | First Use | Subsequent Use |
|---|---|---|---|
| Purchase | 0% Down | 2.15% | 3.30% |
| 5-9% Down | 1.65% | 1.65% | |
| 10%+ Down | 1.25% | 1.25% | |
| Refinance (IRRRL) | N/A | 0.50% | 0.50% |
| Cash-Out Refinance | N/A | 2.15% | 3.30% |
| National Guard/Reserve members: Add 0.25% to rates above (unless called to active duty for 90+ days) | |||
Example calculation: On a $400,000 Nevada home purchase with 0% down (first use), the funding fee would be $8,600 (2.15% × $400,000). If financed into a 30-year loan at 6.5% interest, it adds approximately $54/month to your payment.
Certain veterans and service members qualify for a complete exemption from the VA funding fee, potentially saving thousands of dollars. If you fall into any of these categories, you'll pay $0 funding fee:
Veterans receiving VA disability compensation for a service-connected disability (10% rating or higher). This is the most common exemption.
Surviving spouses of veterans who died in service or from a service-connected disability, and who are receiving Dependency and Indemnity Compensation (DIC).
Veterans who received the Purple Heart medal are automatically exempt, regardless of disability rating.
Veterans entitled to receive VA disability compensation but who are not yet receiving it due to receiving retirement or active duty pay instead.
Most Nevada veterans choose to finance the funding fee into their loan amount because VA loans already offer $0 down—paying thousands upfront defeats that advantage. However, there are scenarios where paying upfront makes sense:
Best for: Veterans maximizing cash at closing, first-time buyers, or those planning to stay 5+ years
Best for: Veterans with ample cash reserves planning to sell within 3-5 years
Nevada veteran pro tip: If you're stationed at Nellis AFB or Fallon NAS and might PCS within 3 years, paying upfront could save you ~$1,500-2,000 in interest. But if you're settling in Henderson or Las Vegas long-term, financing preserves cash for Nevada's growing housing market.